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Resources · Property finance guides

Commercial property finance: a step-by-step guide

Bring together the property, trading position or tenancy and the long-term repayment plan.

Commercial · The process

From first plan to next chapter.

Bring together the property, trading position or tenancy and the long-term repayment plan.

Compare all five guides ↗

Explore the stages, not a fixed schedule. Legal work, lending and property checks often overlap. This is a guide, not a tracker of your application. Purchase references to exchange and completion use England and Wales; ask your solicitor about Scotland or Northern Ireland.

Stage 1 of 6

Define the use

Clarify whether the property will house your own business or be held as an investment. This helps frame the funding discussion.

Your preparation

Describe the buyer, intended use, price and timing.

Who is involved

You, accountant and adviser

Checkpoint

The borrowing purpose is clear.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Stage 2 of 6

Prepare the business case

A lender may consider trading history and the ability to meet repayments. Assemble the evidence relevant to your business or investment.

Your preparation

Prepare financial records, commitments and relevant tenancy information.

Who is involved

You, accountant and adviser

Checkpoint

The evidence supports a realistic repayment discussion.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Stage 3 of 6

Compare funding & costs

Consider the deposit, financing cost and other purchase costs together. Discuss the term and repayment basis rather than comparing rates alone.

Your preparation

Build a purchase budget and test repayment headroom.

Who is involved

You and your adviser

Checkpoint

The proposed funding fits the intended use and budget.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Stage 4 of 6

Assess the property

A commercial mortgage is secured on property. Coordinate the lender’s assessment with independent legal and property advice.

Your preparation

Ask your professionals about title, condition and permitted use.

Who is involved

Lender, valuer, surveyor and solicitor

Checkpoint

Outstanding property and legal questions are identified.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Stage 5 of 6

Agree terms & complete

Review the written facility with your advisers. Confirm the conditions that must be satisfied before funds are released.

Your preparation

Agree legal readiness, funds and completion arrangements.

Who is involved

You, lender and solicitor

Checkpoint

Your solicitor confirms completion.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Stage 6 of 6

Manage the commitment

Keep repayment dates, facility requirements and property records together. Review changes in the business or occupancy with the relevant advisers.

Your preparation

Set review reminders and maintain a current budget.

Who is involved

You, accountant and adviser

Checkpoint

You have a clear ongoing administration plan.

Background reading: British Business Bank — How to finance a commercial property purchase ↗

Sources, scope & how to use this guide

Sources checked 12 October 2026. Process explanations are summarised; preparation prompts and checkpoints are editorial checklists, not requirements imposed by the source. Follow the linked original for its scope and updates.

MoneyHelper provides public money guidance. GOV.UK provides government information. British Business Bank explains business finance. Shawbrook is an example of one lender’s development process, not a whole-market rule or endorsement. Terms, approvals and timescales depend on the case. These guides do not replace personal financial, legal, tax or technical advice.

Make the first conversation useful.

Start with the property address or site details, intended use, estimated purchase and works costs, available equity, important dates and intended repayment route. An outline is enough for the first conversation; send sensitive documents only through an agreed secure channel.

Keep decisions connected.

Finance, legal work and technical advice depend on each other. Keep a short action list with the person responsible, the question to resolve and the next decision date. Revisit the budget when the scheme, property or terms change.

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Your next step

Talk through your property plans.

Tell Jack what you want to do, the stage you have reached and any important deadline.